論文

査読有り
2017年12月

Reconciliation of top-down and bottom-up CO2 fluxes in Siberian larch forest

ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
  • Kumiko Takata
  • Prabir K. Patra
  • Ayumi Kotani
  • Junko Mori
  • Dmitry Belikov
  • Kazuhito Ichii
  • Tazu Saeki
  • Takeshi Ohta
  • Kazuyuki Saito
  • Masahito Ueyama
  • Akihiko Ito
  • Shamil Maksyutov
  • Shin Miyazaki
  • Eleanor J. Burke
  • Alexander Ganshin
  • Yoshihiro Iijima
  • Takeshi Ise
  • Hirokazu Machiya
  • Trofim C. Maximov
  • Yosuke Niwa
  • Ryo'ta O'ishi
  • Hotaek Park
  • Takahiro Sasai
  • Hisashi Sato
  • Shunsuke Tei
  • Ruslan Zhuravlev
  • Toshinobu Machida
  • Atsuko Sugimoto
  • Shuji Aoki
  • 全て表示

12
12
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1088/1748-9326/aa926d
出版者・発行元
IOP PUBLISHING LTD

Carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes by different methods vary largely at global, regional and local scales. The net CO2 fluxes by three bottom-up methods (tower observation (TWR), biogeochemical models (GTM), and a data-driven model (SVR)), and an ensemble of atmospheric inversions (top-down method, INV) are compared in Yakutsk, Siberia for 2004-2013. The region is characterized by highly homogeneous larch forest on a flat terrain. The ecosystem around Yakutsk shows a net sink of CO2 by all the methods (means during 2004-2007 were 10.9 gCm(-2) month(-1) by TWR, 4.28 gCm(-2) month(-1) by GTM, 5.62 gCm(-2) month(-1) and 0.863 g Cm-2 month(-1) by SVR at two different scales, and 4.89 g Cm-2 month(-1) by INV). Absorption in summer (June-August) was smaller by three bottom-up methods (ranged from 88.1 to 191.8 g Cm-2 month(-1)) than the top-down method (223.6 gCm(-2) month(-1)). Thus the peak-to-trough amplitude of the seasonal cycle is greater for the inverse models than bottom-up methods. The monthly-mean seasonal cycles agree among the fourmethodswithin the range of inter-model variations. The interannual variability estimated by an ensemble of inverse models and a site-scale data-driven model (the max-min range was 35.8 g Cm-2 month(-1)and 34.2 g Cm-2 month(-1)) is more similar to that of the tower observation (42.4 gCm(-2) month(-1)) than those by the biogeochemical models and the large-scale data-driven model (9.5 gCm(-2) month(-1) and 1.45 gCm(-2) month(-1)). The inverse models and tower observations captured a reduction in CO2 uptake after 2008 due to unusual waterlogging.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa926d
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000418122400001&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1088/1748-9326/aa926d
  • ISSN : 1748-9326
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000418122400001

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