論文

査読有り 筆頭著者
2017年10月

Effects of continual intermittent administration of parathyroid hormone on implant stability in the presence of osteoporosis: an in vivo study using resonance frequency analysis in a rabbit model

Journal of Applied Oral Science
  • Yoshifumi Oki
  • ,
  • Kazuya Doi
  • ,
  • Yusuke Makihara
  • ,
  • Reiko Kobatake
  • ,
  • Takayasu Kubo
  • ,
  • Kazuhiro Tsuga

25
5
開始ページ
498
終了ページ
505
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1590/1678-7757-2016-0561
出版者・発行元
FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of continual intermittent administration of parathyroid hormone (PTH) on implant stability in the presence of osteoporosis, using rabbit models. Material and Methods: Fifteen female New Zealand white rabbits underwent ovariectomy and were administered glucocorticoids to induce osteoporosis, following which they were divided into three groups. The first group received intermittent subcutaneous PTH for 4 weeks until implant placement (PTH1), while the second and third groups received PTH (PTH2) and saline (control), respectively, for 4 weeks before and after implant placement. After intermittent administration of PTH or saline, titanium implants were inserted into the left femoral epiphyses of all animals, and the implant stability quotient (ISQ) was measured immediately after placement to assess the primary stability and at 2 and 4 weeks after implant placement to assess osseointegration. At 4 weeks after implant placement, histological and histomorphonnetric evaluations were conducted and the bone area around the implant socket was measured as a ratio of the total bone area to the total tissue area. Results: Regarding primary stability, the ISQ values for the PTH1 and PTH2 groups were significantly higher than those for the control group (p <0.05). Concerning osseointegration, the ISQ values at 2 and 4 weeks were significantly higher for the PTH2 group than for the PTH1 and control (p<0.05) groups. Histological assessments showed a thicker and more trabecular bone around the implant sockets in the PTH2 specimens than in the PTH1 and control specimens. The bone area around the implant socket was significantly greater in the PTH2 group than in the PTH1 and control groups (p<0.05). Conclusions: Our results suggest that continual intermittent PTH administration before and after dental implant placement is effective for the achievement of favorable stability and osseointegration in the presence of osteoporosis.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2016-0561
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000413737100005&DestApp=WOS_CPL
URL
http://www.scielo.br/pdf/jaos/v25n5/1678-7757-jaos-25-05-0498.pdf
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1590/1678-7757-2016-0561
  • ISSN : 1678-7757
  • eISSN : 1678-7757
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000413737100005

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