論文

査読有り 国際誌
2020年7月

Reduced-intensity conditioning is a reasonable alternative for Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia among elderly patients who have achieved negative minimal residual disease: a report from the Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Working Group of the JSHCT.

Bone marrow transplantation
  • Yu Akahoshi
  • Satoshi Nishiwaki
  • Yasuyuki Arai
  • Kaito Harada
  • Yuho Najima
  • Yoshinobu Kanda
  • Katsuhiro Shono
  • Shuichi Ota
  • Takahiro Fukuda
  • Naoyuki Uchida
  • Souichi Shiratori
  • Masatsugu Tanaka
  • Junji Tanaka
  • Yoshiko Atsuta
  • Shinichi Kako
  • 全て表示

55
7
開始ページ
1317
終了ページ
1325
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1038/s41409-020-0951-0

Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) regimens have been widely used for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) in elderly patients. After the emergence of tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), most patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph-positive ALL) now achieve negative results for minimal residual disease (MRD) at HCT. In this study, we evaluated patients aged 50 years or more with Ph-positive ALL who received TKI before HCT, achieved negative-MRD at HCT, and underwent their first allogeneic HCT between 2008 and 2017. In total, 90 and 136 patients who received myeloablative conditioning (MAC) and a RIC regimen, respectively, were included. The median age of patients with MAC and RIC was 54 and 60 years, respectively. Even in multivariate analyses, RIC was not significantly associated with overall mortality (hazard ratio [HR], 1.09; P = 0.724), hematological relapse (HR, 1.97; P = 0.170), or non-relapse mortality (HR, 0.84; P = 0.540). Subgroup analyses suggested that RIC resulted in superior overall survival due to a lower incidence of non-relapse mortality in patients with a poor performance status or a high HCT comorbidity index. In conclusion, RIC is a reasonable option for elderly patients with negative-MRD at HCT.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41409-020-0951-0
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32447350
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1038/s41409-020-0951-0
  • PubMed ID : 32447350

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