論文

2021年10月11日

Carboxylation of a Palladacycle Formed via C(sp3)–H Activation: Theory‐Driven Reaction Design

Chemistry – An Asian Journal
  • Wataru Kanna
  • ,
  • Yu Harabuchi
  • ,
  • Hideaki Takano
  • ,
  • Hiroki Hayashi
  • ,
  • Satoshi Maeda
  • ,
  • Tsuyoshi Mita

16
24
開始ページ
4072
終了ページ
4080
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1002/asia.202100989
出版者・発行元
Wiley

Theory-driven organic synthesis is a powerful tool for developing new organic transformations. A palladacycle(II), generated from 8-methylquinoline via C(sp(3))-H activation, is frequently featured in the scientific literature, albeit that the reactivity toward CO2, an abundant, inexpensive, and non-toxic chemical, remains elusive. We have theoretically discovered potential carboxylation pathways using the artificial force induced reaction (AFIR) method, a density-functional-theory (DFT)-based automated reaction path search method. The thus obtained results suggest that the reduction of Pd(II) to Pd(I) is key to promote the insertion of CO2. Based on these computational findings, we employed various one-electron reductants, such as Cp*Co-2, a photoredox catalyst under blue LED irradiation, and reductive electrolysis ((+)Mg/(-)Pt), which afforded the desired carboxylated products in high yields. After screening phosphine ligands under photoredox conditions, we discovered that bidentate ligands such as dppe promoted this carboxylation efficiently, which was rationally interpreted in terms of the redox potential of the Pd(II)-dppe complex as well as on the grounds of DFT calculations. We are convinced that these results could serve as future guidelines for the development of Pd(II)-catalyzed C(sp(3))-H carboxylation reactions with CO2.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.202100989
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000711935900001&DestApp=WOS_CPL
URL
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/asia.202100989
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1002/asia.202100989
  • ISSN : 1861-4728
  • eISSN : 1861-471X
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000711935900001

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