2015年11月
Corrosion Prevention Mechanism of Aluminum Metal in Superconcentrated Electrolytes
CHEMELECTROCHEM
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- 巻
- 2
- 号
- 11
- 開始ページ
- 1687
- 終了ページ
- 1694
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1002/celc.201500235
- 出版者・発行元
- WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
Metal corrosion is a serious problem that has beset various electrochemical systems. For lithium-ion batteries, oxidative corrosion of an Al current collector has been a great challenge in designing new electrolyte materials, and only a few lithium salts (e.g. LiPF6) are in practical use. The present work shows effective suppression of Al corrosion up to 4.5 V versus Li+/Li by using a highly concentrated electrolyte of lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide (LiFSA). The corrosion prevention mechanism can be interpreted in relation to a remarkable change in solution structures at a certain threshold concentration. It is demonstrated that highly concentrated LiFSA/acetonitrile electrolyte enables highly reversible charge-discharge cycling of a 4V-class LiMn2O4/Li cell at a higher rate (ca. 50% capacity retention at 20 C compared to C/2) than a state-of-the-art commercial electrolyte (<20%), thus providing a new design strategy for electrolyte materials in high-rate lithium-ion batteries.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1002/celc.201500235
- ISSN : 2196-0216
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000364707700009