論文

国際誌
2023年2月25日

Development of a Novel Anti-CD44 Variant 4 Monoclonal Antibody C44Mab-108 for Immunohistochemistry.

Current issues in molecular biology
  • Hiroyuki Suzuki
  • ,
  • Tomohiro Tanaka
  • ,
  • Nohara Goto
  • ,
  • Mika K Kaneko
  • ,
  • Yukinari Kato

45
3
開始ページ
1875
終了ページ
1888
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.3390/cimb45030121

CD44 has been known as a marker of tumor-initiating cells, and plays pro-tumorigenic functions in many cancers. The splicing variants play critical roles in the malignant progression of cancers by promoting stemness, cancer cell invasion or metastasis, and resistance to chemo- and radiotherapy. To understand each CD44 variant (CD44v) function is essential to know the property of cancers and the establishment of the therapy. However, the function of the variant 4-encoded region has not been elucidated. Therefore, specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against variant 4 are indispensable for basic research, tumor diagnosis, and therapy. In this study, we established anti-CD44 variant 4 (CD44v4) mAbs by immunizing mice with a peptide containing the variant 4-encoded region. We next performed flow cytometry, western blotting, and immunohistochemistry to characterize them. One of the established clones (C44Mab-108; IgG1, kappa) reacted with CD44v3-10-overexpressed Chinese hamster ovary-K1 cells (CHO/CD44v3-10). The KD of C44Mab-108 for CHO/CD44 v3-10 was 3.4 × 10-7 M. In western blot analysis, C44Mab-108 detected CD44v3-10 in the lysate of CHO/CD44v3-10 cells. Furthermore, C44Mab-108 stained formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) oral squamous carcinoma tissues in immunohistochemistry. These results indicated that C44Mab-108 is useful to detect CD44v4 in immunohistochemistry using FFPE tissues.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cimb45030121
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36975491
PubMed Central
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10047040
URL
https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/45/3/121
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.3390/cimb45030121
  • ORCIDのPut Code : 129643888
  • PubMed ID : 36975491
  • PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC10047040

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