論文

国際誌
2021年3月12日

Biceps Femoris Muscle is Activated by Performing Nordic Hamstring Exercise at a Shallow Knee Flexion Angle

Journal of Sports Science and Medicine
  • Norikazu Hirose
  • ,
  • Masaaki Tsuruike
  • ,
  • Ayako Higashihara

20
2
開始ページ
275
終了ページ
283
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.52082/jssm.2021.275
出版者・発行元
Journal of Sports Science and Medicine

The semitendinosus (ST) muscle is primarily used during Nordic hamstring exercise (NHE), which is often prescribed for preventing hamstring injury, though the biceps femoris long head (BFlh) muscle that is more susceptible to injuries. Thus, this study aimed to identify the modulation of BFlh muscle activity with different knee flexion angles during NHE using an inclined platform. Fourteen male athletes performed NHE and maintained their position at maximum inclination (NH). Subjects also performed isometric NHE using a platform inclined to 50° (ICL) and 40° (ICH), and the knee flexion angle was controlled to 50° and 30°. The electromyography (EMG) activity of the BFlh, ST, semimembranosus, gluteus maximus, elector spinae, and rectus abdominus muscles was determined during each exercise. The EMG of the ST was higher than that of the BFlh during NHE and the highest of all muscles in all exercises (p < 0.05). Moreover, the activity of the BFlh tended to be higher than that of the ST for ICH than for ICL, regardless of the knee joint angle. The activity of the BFlh becomes equivalent to that of the ST during NHE at a knee flexion angle of less than 50°. These results indicate that performing NHE at a shallow knee flexion angle will enhance the activity of the BFlh muscle.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.52082/jssm.2021.275
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34211320
PubMed Central
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8219264
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.52082/jssm.2021.275
  • eISSN : 1303-2968
  • PubMed ID : 34211320
  • PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC8219264

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