論文

国際誌
2020年7月6日

Long-term clinical outcomes of salvage pelvic radiation therapy for oligo-recurrent pelvic lymph nodes after definitive external-beam radiation therapy for non-metastatic prostate cancer.

Journal of radiation research
  • Genki Edward Sato
  • ,
  • Rihito Aizawa
  • ,
  • Kiyonao Nakamura
  • ,
  • Kenji Takayama
  • ,
  • Takahiro Inoue
  • ,
  • Toshinari Yamasaki
  • ,
  • Takashi Kobayashi
  • ,
  • Shusuke Akamatsu
  • ,
  • Osamu Ogawa
  • ,
  • Takashi Mizowaki

61
4
開始ページ
622
終了ページ
628
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1093/jrr/rraa044

Although salvage external-beam radiation therapy (EBRT) is an attractive treatment option for pelvic lymph nodal recurrence (PeNR) in patients with prostate cancer (PCa), limited data are available regarding its long-term efficacy. This study examined the long-term clinical outcomes of patients who underwent salvage pelvic radiation therapy (sPRT) for oligo-recurrent pelvic lymph nodes after definitive EBRT for non-metastatic PCa. Patients who developed PeNR after definitive EBRT and were subsequently treated with sPRT at our institution between November 2007 and December 2015 were retrospectively analyzed. The prescribed dose was 45-50.4 Gy (1.8-2 Gy per fraction) to the upper pelvis, with up to 54-66 Gy (1.8-2 Gy per fraction) for recurrent nodes. Long-term hormonal therapy was used as neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant therapy. The study population consisted of 12 consecutive patients with PeNR after definitive EBRT (median age: 73 years). The median follow-up period was 58.9 months. The 5-year overall survival, PCa-specific survival, biochemical failure-free, clinical failure-free, and castration-resistant PCa-free rates were 82.5, 100.0, 62.3, 81.8, and 81.8%, respectively. No grade 2 or higher sPRT-related late toxicities occurred. In conclusion, more than half of the study patients treated with sPRT had a long-term disease-free status with acceptable morbidities. Moreover, most of the patients maintained hormonal sensitivity. Therefore, this approach may be a promising treatment method for oligo-recurrent pelvic lymph nodes.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/jrr/rraa044
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32583860
PubMed Central
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7336814
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1093/jrr/rraa044
  • PubMed ID : 32583860
  • PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC7336814

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