論文

査読有り
2011年

A possible mechanism of M 9 earthquake generation cycles in the area of repeating M 7 similar to 8 earthquakes surrounded by aseismic sliding

EARTH PLANETS AND SPACE
  • Takane Hori
  • ,
  • Shin'ichi Miyazaki

63
7
開始ページ
773
終了ページ
777
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.5047/eps.2011.06.022
出版者・発行元
TERRA SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO

We propose a generation mechanism of a giant earthquake of magnitude (M) similar to 9 in subduction zones where only M = 7 similar to 8 earthquakes have been identified and the surroundings of the source areas are sliding aseismically. In an M 9 event, both the M = 7 similar to 8 source areas and the surrounding area rupture seismically and the coseismic slip amount is one order larger than that of M = 7 similar to 8 earthquakes. To reproduce such behavior, we assume that an M 9 earthquake occurrence is the fundamental rupture mode in the subduction zone, and the M 9 source area is modeled as a large fracture energy area whose nucleation size is comparable to the size of the source area. The M = 7 similar to 8 asperities are modeled as smaller fracture energy areas whose nucleation size is smaller than the asperity size. Based on these assumptions, we demonstrate a simple numerical simulation of earthquake generation cycles. The results are qualitatively consistent with the characteristics of the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake and a number of phenomena observed prior to this event.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5047/eps.2011.06.022
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000297516400049&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.5047/eps.2011.06.022
  • ISSN : 1343-8832
  • eISSN : 1880-5981
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000297516400049

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