論文

査読有り 国際誌
2020年9月

Feasibility of using tungsten functional paper as a thin bolus for electron beam radiotherapy.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
  • Yoshiki Takei
  • ,
  • Takeshi Kamomae
  • ,
  • Hajime Monzen
  • ,
  • Takayoshi Nakaya
  • ,
  • Kazuma Sugita
  • ,
  • Kentaro Suzuki
  • ,
  • Hiroshi Oguchi
  • ,
  • Mikoto Tamura
  • ,
  • Yasumasa Nishimura

43
3
開始ページ
1101
終了ページ
1111
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1007/s13246-020-00910-2

Containing 80% tungsten by weight, tungsten functional paper (TFP) is a radiation-shielding material that is lightweight, flexible, disposable, and easy to cut. Through experimental measurements and Monte Carlo simulations, we investigated the feasibility of using TFP as a bolus in electron beam radiotherapy. Commercial boluses of thickness 5 and 10 mm and from one to nine layers of TFPs (0.3-2.7 mm) were positioned on the surface of water-equivalent phantoms. The percentage depth dose curves and transverse dose profiles were measured using a 9-MeV electron beam from a clinical linear accelerator. Normalized to the value at the depth of maximum dose without bolus, the relative doses at the phantom surface for no bolus, 5-mm bolus, 10-mm bolus, 1 TFP, 3 TFPs, 6 TFPs, and 9 TFPs were 78%, 88%, 92%, 84%, 92%, 102%, and 112%, respectively; the therapeutic depths corresponding to a 90% dose level were 29.1 mm, 22.7 mm, 17.7 mm, 26.6 mm, 23.2 mm, 19.3 mm, and 15.8 mm, respectively. The TFP contributed to increased skin dose and provided dose uniformity within the target volume. However, it also resulted in increased lateral constriction and penumbra width. The results of Monte Carlo simulation produced similar trends as the experimental measurements. Our findings suggest that using TFP as a novel thin and flexible skin bolus for electron beam radiotherapy is feasible.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13246-020-00910-2
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32785883
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1007/s13246-020-00910-2
  • PubMed ID : 32785883

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