論文

査読有り 本文へのリンクあり
2019年12月1日

A High Throughput Isolation Method for Phosphate-Accumulating Organisms

Scientific Reports
  • Ajeeta Anand
  • ,
  • Hideki Aoyagi

9
1
開始ページ
18083
終了ページ
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1038/s41598-019-53429-2
出版者・発行元
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP

Hyperphosphatemia is a secondary issue associated with chronic kidney disorder. Use of phosphate binders and dialysis are the treatments for hyperphosphatemia, albeit with harmful side effects and high cost, respectively. A safer and healthier approach is attempted to administer phosphate-accumulating organisms (PAOs) from probiotics to prevent hyperphosphatemia. However, screening and isolation of PAOs are limited by inefficient enrichment of relevant metabolism and contamination. Therefore, we devised a novel strategy to isolate elite PAOs from Lactobacillus casei JCM 1134 and Bifidobacterium adolescentis JCM 1275 (previously reported PAOs). PAOs were first enriched for phosphate uptake and incubated in low-pH phosphate-free media to dormant non-PAOs, and then purified using Percoll density gradient centrifugation. Subsequently, elite PAOs were isolated from centrifuged pellet on a toluidine blue O-supplemented agar-based media. Using this technique, elite PAOs could not only be isolated, but also semi-quantitatively scored for their phosphate accumulation capabilities. Additionally, these scores correlated well with their accumulated phosphate values. The elite PAOs isolated from L. casei and B. adolescentis showed 0.81 and 0.70 [mg-phosphate/mg-dry cell], respectively (23- and 4.34-fold increase, respectively). Thus, our method can be used to successfully isolate elite PAOs, which might be of use to prevent hyperphosphatemia at early stages.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-53429-2
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31792245
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000500521700001&DestApp=WOS_CPL
Scopus
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85075945589&origin=inward 本文へのリンクあり
Scopus Citedby
https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85075945589&origin=inward
URL
http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/31792245
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1038/s41598-019-53429-2
  • ISSN : 2045-2322
  • eISSN : 2045-2322
  • ORCIDのPut Code : 65628075
  • PubMed ID : 31792245
  • SCOPUS ID : 85075945589
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000500521700001

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