論文

査読有り 国際誌
2021年5月

Risk scoring tool for forearm skin tears in Japanese older adults: A prospective cohort study

Journal of Tissue Viability
  • Takeo Minematsu
  • Misako Dai
  • Nao Tamai
  • Gojiro Nakagami
  • Tamae Urai
  • Ayano Nakai
  • Shiori Nitta
  • Yukie Kataoka
  • Weijie Kuang
  • Mao Kunimitsu
  • Toshihiro Tsukatani
  • Hajime Oyama
  • Tomohiro Yoshikawa
  • Chika Takada
  • Miyoko Kuwata
  • Hiromi Sanada
  • 全て表示

30
2
開始ページ
155
終了ページ
160
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.jtv.2021.02.010
出版者・発行元
Elsevier BV

[Aim] Because painful skin tears frequently occur in older patients, the prevention of skin tears is fundamental to improve their quality of life. However, a risk assessment tool for skin tears has not been established yet in Japan. Therefore, we aimed to propose a risk scoring tool for skin tears in Japanese older adult. [Methods] We conducted a prospective cohort study with 6-month follow-up in two long-term care hospitals in Japan. A total of 257 inpatients were recruited. Patient and skin characteristics were collected at baseline, and the occurrence of forearm skin tears were examined during follow-up. To develop a risk scoring tool, we identified risk factors, and converted their coefficients estimated in the multiple logistic regression analysis into simplified scores. The predictive accuracy of the total score was evaluated. [Results] Of 244 participants, 29 developed forearm skin tears during the follow-up period, a cumulative incidence of 13.5%. Senile purpura, pseudoscar, contracture, and dry skin were identified as risk factors for skin tears. Their weighted scores were 6, 4, 5, and 6, respectively. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the total score was 0.806. At a cut-off score of 12, the sensitivity was 0.86, and the specificity was 0.67. [Conclusion] Our forearm skin tear risk scoring tool showed high accuracy, whereas specificity was low. This tool can contribute to prevent forearm skin tears in Japanese older adults.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtv.2021.02.010
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33741206
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.jtv.2021.02.010
  • ISSN : 0965-206X
  • PubMed ID : 33741206

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