2017年7月
Effects of pentosan polysulfate and polysulfated glycosaminoglycan on chondrogenesis of canine bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in alginate and micromass culture
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL SCIENCE
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- 巻
- 79
- 号
- 7
- 開始ページ
- 1182
- 終了ページ
- 1190
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1292/jvms.17-0084
- 出版者・発行元
- JAPAN SOC VET SCI
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are a potential alternative source of differentiated chondrocytes for cartilage tissue regeneration and repair of osteoarthritic (OA) joints. We investigated the effects of pentosan polysulfate (PPS) and polysulfated glycosaminoglycan (PSGAG) on chondrogenesis of canine bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (cBMSC) in alginate and micromass cultures (MMC). Chondrogenic differentiation medium (CDM) was supplemented with PPS or PSGAG at concentrations of 0 (positive control; PC), 1, 3 and 5 mu g/ml. 10% DMEM was used as negative control. Chondrocyte phenotype was analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) for alginate cultures and Alcian blue staining for proteoglycan (PG) synthesis for MMC. In alginate culture, PPS and PSGAG showed no significant effect on type II collagen, aggrecan and HIF-2 alpha mRNA expression. PPS had no significant effect on type I collagen whereas PSGAG significantly upregulated (P<0.05) it at all concentrations relative to other treatments. PPS demonstrated a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on type X collagen mRNA with significant inhibition observed at 5 mu g/ml compared to the NC. PSGAG showed an inverse effect on type X collagen with 1 mu g/ml significantly inhibiting its expression while increase in the concentration correspondingly increased type X collagen expression. In MMC, PPS significantly enhanced chondrogenesis and PG deposition whereas PSGAG inhibited chondrogenesis and promoted a fibrocartilage-like phenotype with reduced PG deposition. While PPS enhances chondrogenesis of cBMSC in MMC, the response of MSC to chondroinductive factors is culture system-dependent and varies significantly between alginate and MMC.
- リンク情報
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- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.17-0084
- PubMed
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28552861
- PubMed Central
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5559361
- Web of Science
- https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000411102600007&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- 共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題
- 硫酸化ペントサンの作用機序の解明と動物用医薬品の創薬を目指した研究
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1292/jvms.17-0084
- ISSN : 0916-7250
- eISSN : 1347-7439
- PubMed ID : 28552861
- PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC5559361
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000411102600007