論文

査読有り
2018年1月1日

An automatic knowledge graph creation framework from natural language text

IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems
  • Natthawut Kertkeidkachorn
  • ,
  • Ryutaro Ichise

E101D
1
開始ページ
90
終了ページ
98
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)
DOI
10.1587/transinf.2017SWP0006
出版者・発行元
Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication, Engineers, IEICE

Knowledge graphs (KG) play a crucial role in many modern applications. However, constructing a KG from natural language text is challenging due to the complex structure of the text. Recently, many approaches have been proposed to transform natural language text to triples to obtain KGs. Such approaches have not yet provided efficient results for mapping extracted elements of triples, especially the predicate, to their equivalent elements in a KG. Predicate mapping is essential because it can reduce the heterogeneity of the data and increase the searchability over a KG. In this article, we propose T2KG, an automatic KG creation framework for natural language text, to more effectively map natural language text to predicates. In our framework, a hybrid combination of a rule-based approach and a similarity-based approach is presented for mapping a predicate to its corresponding predicate in a KG. Based on experimental results, the hybrid approach can identify more similar predicate pairs than a baseline method in the predicate mapping task. An experiment on KG creation is also conducted to investigate the performance of the T2KG. The experimental results show that the T2KG also outperforms the baseline in KG creation. Although KG creation is conducted in open domains, in which prior knowledge is not provided, the T2KG still achieves an F1 score of approximately 50% when generating triples in the KG creation task. In addition, an empirical study on knowledge population using various text sources is conducted, and the results indicate the T2KG could be used to obtain knowledge that is not currently available from DBpedia.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2017SWP0006
DBLP
https://dblp.uni-trier.de/rec/journals/ieicet/Kertkeidkachorn18
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000431760600014&DestApp=WOS_CPL
URL
http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/ieicet/ieicet101d.html#journals/ieicet/Kertkeidkachorn18
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1587/transinf.2017SWP0006
  • ISSN : 1745-1361
  • ISSN : 0916-8532
  • DBLP ID : journals/ieicet/Kertkeidkachorn18
  • SCOPUS ID : 85040234894
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000431760600014

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