2020年12月
Production of genome-edited Daphnia for heavy metal detection by fluorescence
Scientific Reports
- 巻
- 10
- 号
- 1
- 記述言語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41598-020-78572-z
- 出版者・発行元
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
<title>Abstract</title>Aquatic heavy metal pollution is a growing concern. To facilitate heavy metal monitoring in water, we developed transgenic <italic>Daphnia</italic> that are highly sensitive to heavy metals and respond to them rapidly. Metallothionein A, which was a metal response gene, and its promoter region was obtained from <italic>Daphnia magna</italic>. A chimeric gene fusing the promoter region with a green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene was integrated into <italic>D. magna</italic> using the TALEN technique and transgenic <italic>Daphnia</italic> named <italic>D. magna</italic> MetalloG were produced. When <italic>D. magna</italic> MetalloG was exposed to heavy metal solutions for 1 h, GFP expression was induced only in their midgut and hepatopancreas. The lowest concentrations of heavy metals that activated GFP expression were 1.2 µM Zn2+, 130 nM Cu2+, and 70 nM Cd2+. Heavy metal exposure for 24 h could lower the thresholds even further. <italic>D. magna</italic> MetalloG facilitates aqueous heavy metal detection and might enhance water quality monitoring.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1038/s41598-020-78572-z
- eISSN : 2045-2322