論文

招待有り 筆頭著者 本文へのリンクあり
2005年

応用科学哲学の問題としてのリスク

科学哲学
  • 伊勢田哲治

38
2
開始ページ
77
終了ページ
91
記述言語
日本語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.4216/jpssj.38.2_77
出版者・発行元
The Philosophy of Science Society, Japan

The practice of risk analysis and its validity have invited heated controversies for many years. In this paper, I approach this issue from the point of view of "an applied philosophy of science". Two common models of risk analysis, i.e. the positivist and the social constructivist models, seem untenable because they reflect positions already refuted in the philosophy of science. Kristine Shrader-Frechette and Deborah Mayo offer alternative post-positivistic models of the risk analysis (scientific proceduralism and a metascientific analysis, respectively). Although I agree with them in many respects, their images of uncertainty in the risk analysis seem to be somewhat coarse-grained. I introduce a Bayesian point of view as a refinement in the post-positivistic model.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4216/jpssj.38.2_77
CiNii Articles
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/130003640621
CiNii Books
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AN00037482
URL
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpssj1968/38/2/38_2_77/_article/-char/ja 本文へのリンクあり
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.4216/jpssj.38.2_77
  • ISSN : 0289-3428
  • CiNii Articles ID : 130003640621
  • CiNii Books ID : AN00037482

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