2006年
Thermal, structural, and viscoelastic characterization of cis-poly(phenylene vinylene) related to its photo-isomerization
POLYMER JOURNAL
- ,
- ,
- ,
- 巻
- 38
- 号
- 2
- 開始ページ
- 184
- 終了ページ
- 189
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1295/polymj.38.184
- 出版者・発行元
- SOC POLYMER SCIENCE JAPAN
A cis-poly(phenylene vinylene) (cis-PPV) recently synthesized by Katayama, Ozawa, and coworkers undergoes photo-isomerization into trans configuration. This isomerization occurred rather quickly within 45 min in solvent-cast films at room temperature. The cis-PPV chains exhibiting this quick isomerization were expected to be highly mobile in the bulk state, and this expectation was examined from thermal, structural, and viscoelastic tests for a cis-PPV sample with M-n = 4300 and M-w/M-n = 2.16. It turned out that the as-polymerized cis-PPV was partially crystalline and fully melted at T-m congruent to 109 degrees C. The samples quenched from a molten state to lower temperatures (<= 70 degrees C < T-m) as well as cast from a solution were amorphous for few hours, enabling the viscoelastic test in the fully amorphous state. The WLF-type time-temperature superposition was valid for these quenched and/or cast sample, confirming the amorphous character of the cis-PPV chains therein. The terminal viscoelastic relaxation time of these chains, equivalent to a time required for thermal changes in a large-scale conformation, was congruent to 10 s at room temperature. This result suggested that the conformational changes of the amorphous chains (the major component in the cast films) were sufficiently fast to allow the efficient cis-to-trans photo-isomerization.
- リンク情報
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- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.38.184
- CiNii Articles
- http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/10017286223
- Web of Science
- https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000235490700011&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- URL
- http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-33645745838&partnerID=MN8TOARS
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1295/polymj.38.184
- ISSN : 0032-3896
- CiNii Articles ID : 10017286223
- ORCIDのPut Code : 76272148
- SCOPUS ID : 33645745838
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000235490700011