2019年3月
Effects of a magnetic field on vortex states in superfluid He-3-B
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
- ,
- ,
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- 巻
- 99
- 号
- 10
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.104513
- 出版者・発行元
- AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Superfluid He-3-B possesses three locally stable vortices known as a normal-core vortex (o vortex), an A-phasecore vortex (v vortex), and a double-core vortex (d vortex). In this work, we study the effects of a magnetic field (less than or similar to 0.1 T) parallel or perpendicular to the vortex axis on these structures by solving the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau equation for two different sets of strong coupling correction. The energies of the v and d vortices have nontrivial dependence on the magnetic field. As the parallel magnetic field increases, the v vortex is energetically unstable even at high pressures and the d vortex becomes energetically most stable at all possible pressures. In perpendicular magnetic field, the energy of the v vortex is lower than that of the d vortex in the high pressure regime. In addition, the orientation of the double cores in the d vortex prefers to be parallel to the magnetic field at low pressures, while the d vortex with the double cores perpendicular to the magnetic field is allowed to continuously deform into the v vortex with increasing pressure.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.104513
- ISSN : 2469-9950
- eISSN : 2469-9969
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000461954600006