論文

査読有り 国際誌
2020年10月30日

A metabolic reaction-diffusion model for PKCα translocation via PIP2 hydrolysis in an endothelial cell.

The Biochemical journal
  • Toshihiro Sera
  • ,
  • Shiro Higa
  • ,
  • Yan Zeshu
  • ,
  • Kyosuke Takahi
  • ,
  • Satoshi Miyamoto
  • ,
  • Tetsuya Fujiwara
  • ,
  • Hideo Yokota
  • ,
  • Saori Sasaki
  • ,
  • Susumu Kudo

477
20
開始ページ
4071
終了ページ
4084
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1042/BCJ20200484
出版者・発行元
PORTLAND PRESS LTD

Hydrolysis of the phospholipid phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) at the cell membrane induces the release of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) into the cytoplasm and diffusion of diacylglycerol (DAG) through the membrane, respectively. Release of IP3 subsequently increases Ca2+ levels in the cytoplasm, which results in activation of protein kinase C α (PKCα) by Ca2+ and DAG, and finally the translocation of PKCα from the cytoplasm to the membrane. In this study, we developed a metabolic reaction-diffusion framework to simulate PKCα translocation via PIP2 hydrolysis in an endothelial cell. A three-dimensional cell model, divided into membrane and cytoplasm domains, was reconstructed from confocal microscopy images. The associated metabolic reactions were divided into their corresponding domain; PIP2 hydrolysis at the membrane domain resulted in DAG diffusion at the membrane domain and IP3 release into the cytoplasm domain. In the cytoplasm domain, Ca2+ was released from the endoplasmic reticulum, and IP3, Ca2+, and PKCα diffused through the cytoplasm. PKCα bound Ca2+ at, and diffused through, the cytoplasm, and was finally activated by binding with DAG at the membrane. Using our model, we analyzed IP3 and DAG dynamics, Ca2+ waves, and PKCα translocation in response to a microscopic stimulus. We found a qualitative agreement between our simulation results and our experimental results obtained by live-cell imaging. Interestingly, our results suggest that PKCα translocation is dominated by DAG dynamics. This three-dimensional reaction-diffusion mathematical framework could be used to investigate the link between PKCα activation in a cell and cell function.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1042/BCJ20200484
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33026061
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000588274400007&DestApp=WOS_CPL
Scopus
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85094982802&origin=inward 本文へのリンクあり
Scopus Citedby
https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85094982802&origin=inward
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1042/BCJ20200484
  • ISSN : 0264-6021
  • eISSN : 1470-8728
  • PubMed ID : 33026061
  • SCOPUS ID : 85094982802
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000588274400007

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