論文

国際誌
2021年8月19日

Oral Mucosa Could Be an Infectious Target of SARS-CoV-2.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
  • Tatsuo Okui
  • ,
  • Yuhei Matsuda
  • ,
  • Masaaki Karino
  • ,
  • Katsumi Hideshima
  • ,
  • Takahiro Kanno

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8
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.3390/healthcare9081068

The World Health Organization reported that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission is caused by respiratory droplets and aerosols from the oral cavity of infected patients. The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is considered the host functional protein for SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this article, we first revealed that the positive proportion of ACE2 expression in gingival cells collected from the gingival sulcus was increased to the same level as the tongue. Our data demonstrate that cells in the gingival sulcus may be a new entry point for the SARS-CoV-2 virus via a high expression of ACE2. In addition, we first evaluated the expression of ACE2 in various sites of the oral cavity with noninvasive, convenient liquid-based cytology. The liquid-based cytology evaluation of oral tissue may provide a novel preventive medical avenue against COVID-19.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9081068
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34442205
PubMed Central
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8393540
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.3390/healthcare9081068
  • PubMed ID : 34442205
  • PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC8393540

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