Research Projects

Apr, 2015 - Mar, 2018

How did dogs become our best companion- a study of dogs in Japan-

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Grant number
15K04086
Japan Grant Number (JGN)
JP15K04086
Authorship
Principal investigator
Grant amount
(Total)
4,680,000 Japanese Yen
(Direct funding)
3,600,000 Japanese Yen
(Indirect funding)
1,080,000 Japanese Yen
Grant type
Competitive

In order to understand the quality of dogs which human feel comfortable in living with, we have developed a Japanese version of Kubinyi et al. (2009)'s dog personality scale. Since dog demographics and owner attitudes differ in Japan from Europe, some of the results differed, such as the structure of 'calmness', 'boldness' and 'dog sociability'.
Owner's preferences of dogs were those with 'calmness' and' boldness' rather than with 'dog sociability' or 'trainability'. This result is similar to that of Japanese parents' expectations of child being 'iiko' or being well behaved and good over being smart or independent.
Structural analysis of the canine FNBP1L gene revealed the presence of SNP in the 3 'noncoding region. Comparison of polymorphisms of FNBP1L and the dog personality scale and behavior tasks showed some relevances; dogs with A/A had higher trainability and calmness while dogs with G/A had less behavioral issues.

Link information
URL
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/file/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15K04086/15K04086seika.pdf
KAKEN
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15K04086
ID information
  • Grant number : 15K04086
  • Japan Grant Number (JGN) : JP15K04086

List of results of the research project

Narrowing down

Papers

  1