2015年8月
Development of a rapid and sensitive one-step reverse transcription-nested polymerase chain reaction in a single tube using the droplet-polymerase chain reaction machine
CLINICA CHIMICA ACTA
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- 巻
- 448
- 号
- 開始ページ
- 150
- 終了ページ
- 154
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.cca.2015.07.003
- 出版者・発行元
- ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Background: Reverse transcription (RT)-nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a time-consuming procedure because it has several handling steps and is associated with the risk of cross-contamination during each step. Therefore, a rapid and sensitive one-step RI-nested PCR was developed that could be performed in a single tube using a droplet-PCR machine.
Methods: The K562 BCR-ABL mRNA-positive cell line as well as bone marrow aspirates from 5 patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and 5 controls without CML were used. We evaluated one-step RI-nested PCR using the droplet-PCR machine.
Results: One-step RI-nested PCR performed in a single tube using the droplet-PCR machine enabled the detection of BCR-ABL mRNA within 40 min, which was 10(3)-fold superior to conventional RI nested PCR using three steps in separate tubes. The sensitivity of the one-step RI-nested PCR was 0.001%, with sample reactivity comparable to that of the conventional assay.
Conclusions: One-step RI-nested PCR was developed using the droplet-PCR machine, which enabled all reactions to be performed in a single tube accurately and rapidly and with high sensitivity. This one-step RI-nested PCR may be applicable to a wide spectrum of genetic tests in clinical laboratories. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Methods: The K562 BCR-ABL mRNA-positive cell line as well as bone marrow aspirates from 5 patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and 5 controls without CML were used. We evaluated one-step RI-nested PCR using the droplet-PCR machine.
Results: One-step RI-nested PCR performed in a single tube using the droplet-PCR machine enabled the detection of BCR-ABL mRNA within 40 min, which was 10(3)-fold superior to conventional RI nested PCR using three steps in separate tubes. The sensitivity of the one-step RI-nested PCR was 0.001%, with sample reactivity comparable to that of the conventional assay.
Conclusions: One-step RI-nested PCR was developed using the droplet-PCR machine, which enabled all reactions to be performed in a single tube accurately and rapidly and with high sensitivity. This one-step RI-nested PCR may be applicable to a wide spectrum of genetic tests in clinical laboratories. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1016/j.cca.2015.07.003
- ISSN : 0009-8981
- eISSN : 1873-3492
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000360869300025